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Intel Processor History
[MicroProcessors] [Digital Signal Processors]
[MotherBoards]
.Processor. | .Released. | .Clock Speed. | .# of transistors. | .Line width. |
4004 | 1971 | 108 KHz | 2,300 | 10 micron |
8008 | 1972 | 800 KHz | 3,500 | 10 micron |
8080 | 1974 | 2 MHz | 4,500 | 6 micron |
8086 | 1978 | 5 MHz | 29,000 | 3 micron |
8088 | 1979 | 5 MHz | 29,000 | 3 micron |
80286 | 1982 | 6 MHz | 134,000 | 1.5 micron |
80386 | 1985 | 16 MHz | 275,000 | 1.5 micron |
80486 | 1989 | 25 MHz | 1,200,000 | 1.0 micron |
Pentium | 1993 | 66 MHz | 3,100,000 | 0.8 micron |
Pentium Pro | 1995 | 200 MHz | 5,500,000 | 0.35 micron |
Pentium II | 1997 | 300 MHz | 7,500,000 | 0.25 micron |
Celeron | 1998 | 266 MHz | 7,500,000 | 0.25 micron |
Pentium III | 1999 | 500 MHz | 9,500,000 | 0.25 micron |
Pentium 4 | 2000 | 1.5 GHz | 42,000,000 | 0.18 micron |
Itanium | 2001 | 800 MHz | 25,000,000 | 0.18 micron |
Xeon | 2001 | 1.7 GHz | 42,000,000 | 0.18 micron |
Itanium II | 2002 | 1 GHz | 220,000,000 | 0.18 micron |
A listing of Intel processors by release date, speed and number of transistors. To answer; when was processor released?
Related topics; AMD Processor Images, PGA Definition
Of course this list only serves to answer a few questions as to how the number of transistors have been increasing in cpu's over the years.
The increasing clock speed is also noticeable, but does not really mean that a processor can perform a function faster.
The reducing line width allows more transistors to fit into a smaller space, because the lines that make up the transistors take up less space.
The graphic shows an old 386 uP as a surface mount part, but processors have been using PGA packages for years now.
Additional component manufacturers are found by selecting the Components icon below, or Equipment manufacturers by selecting the OEM Equipment icon.
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