There are four classes of devices to choose from, as it applies to
operational temperature range.
The Military family of parts offer the widest range possible for temperature extremes.
The Extended range family is not available for most devices.
| Class |
Lower Limit |
Lower Limit |
: |
Upper Limit |
Upper Limit |
| Military | -55oC | -65oF | : | +125oC | +257oF |
| Extended | -40oC | -38oF | : | +125oC | +257oF |
| Industrial | -40oC | -38oF | : | +85oC | +183oF |
| Commercial | 0oC | +32oF | : | +70oC | +158oF |
The Temperature Range table above list particular temperature ranges per class of IC devices, by device [part number] prefix. So, if you need to operate within a particular temperature range, a different class of devices [ICs] need to be selected.
| Logic Family | Commercial | Industrial | Extended | Military |
| TTL | 74xx | --- | --- | 54xx |
| Interface | 75xx | 65xxx | --- | 55xxx |
| Linear | LM3xxx | LM2xx | --- | LM1xx |
| ECL |
10Hxxx 10Exxx |
10xxx III |
--- |
10Xxx 107Xxx |
The tables above list, in general, the logic family types offered in the
particular temperature ranges. There are a number of "sub" TTL Glue Logic
families which offer either Industrial or Extended temperature range
parts; how ever, as a rule it's defined on a per part or function basis.
There is no generic part number to call out which defines either of those
type of parts. Of course, once a particular family is chosen than it
becomes fairly easily to determine if any parts are produced which work
in a certain temperature range.
The 74xx digital logic families [or just 74 prefix] refer to a commercial
operating temperature range. The 54xx part number [or just 54 prefix]
refers to a military operating temperature range. Some 74xx device
families may also work at the Industrial temperature range [but you have
to check, there is no hard and fast rule]. So a 74xx244 works at a
commercial operating temperature, while a 54xx244 which is the same logic
device [maybe the same pinout, and package] will continue to operate to
the military operating temperature range [which is wider]. The same is
true for analog devices; an LM3 [commercial device] is the same as a LM1
device [but works to a military operating temperature range]. There are
other designators which indicate the package type, but it does not have
anything to do with operating temperature range..
So, with out a lot of words ~ pick a device with a prefix to match the
operational temperature range.
Back to the main Logic Design Page or IC Manufacturers link page
Engineering Design Key words: Glue Logic Families, CMOS, TTL, ECL, Speed, IC, Integrated Circuits, Logic Types, 74xx, Operational Temperature Range, Temp Range, Commercial operating temperature range, Industrial temperature range, Military operating temperature range, Manufacturers part number prefix, Ambient Temperature, 74xx
|
|||||||
| Home | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Distributors | Components | Equipment | Software | Standards | Buses | Design | Reference |