Cable Data Rate

Maximum possible data rate

The maximum permissible data rate is given below as cable length in meters. Note that the data rate is provided as signalling rate in bits per second bps.

Cable Length vs Data Rate
Cable Length vs Data Rate

Note that a bit rate of up to 100k may be used up to a distance of 1200 meters. However above 1200 meters the possible data rate reduces rapidly.

Cable Length vs Data Rate
Cable Length vs Data Rate vs Rise Time


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Cable Derating Guide Lines

The unbalanced voltage digital interface circuit can generally be utilized on data, timing or clock, and control circuits where the signaling rate on these circuits is up to 100 kilobits per second (kb/s). An example of an unbalanced [single ended] interface would be the RS423 Circuit.

The balanced voltage digital interface circuit can generally be utilized on data, timing or clock, and control circuits where the signaling rate on these circuits is up to 10 megabits per second (Mb/s). The terminated voltage digital interface circuit can generally be utilized on data, timing or clock, and control circuits where the signaling rate on these circuits exceeds 10 Mb/s. An example of an balanced [differential ended] interface would be the RS422 Circuit.

While the balanced voltage digital interface circuit is intended for use at higher signaling rates than the unbalanced voltage digital interface circuit, the general use of the balanced voltage digital interface circuit is recommended where any of the following conditions prevail:
a. The interconnecting wire or cable is too long for effective unbalanced operation.
b. The interconnecting wire or cable is exposed to extraneous noise sources that may cause an unwanted voltage in excess of plus or minus one volt measured differentially between the signal conductor and circuit common ground at the load end of the wire or cable with
a 50-ohm resistor substituted for the generator.
c. It is necessary to minimize interference with other signals.
d. Inversion of signal sense of the transmitted signal may be required, e.g., plus MARK to minus MARK may be obtained by inverting the wire or cable pair of the balanced generator.

 
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