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A listing of Direction Sensor Manufacturers
which are not listed on the main Sensor page. The companies are listed in
alphabetic order.
The types of products or devices they produce are
listed under the company name, in alphabetic order. These are Magnetic
Sensors used for Electronic Compassing Solutions.
Honeywell
{Magnetic Sensors; Digital Compass w/ I2C
interface}
Precision Navigation "PNI Corp"
{Magnetic Sensors; 3-axis compass modules}
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Definition of Magnetic Declination;
The magnetic field is different in different places over the globe.
In fact, the magnetic field changes with both location and time and changes the way it is changing.
It is so irregular that it must be measured in many places to get a satisfactory picture of its distribution.
A compass needle does not point toward the magnetic pole.
The compass points in the directions of the horizontal component of the magnetic field where the compass is located, and not to any single point.
Knowing the magnetic declination [shown above],
which is the angle between true north and the horizontal trace of the magnetic field, for your location,
allows you to correct your compass for the magnetic field in your area.
"The earth's magnetic field is about 0.6 gauss in an open-air
environment, and has a direction from the magnetic south pole to the
magnetic north pole.
This pointing to the north pole is the basis for
magnetic compassing...
Two-axis magnetic compasses measure the
horizontal vector components of the earth's magnetic field using two
sensor elements in the horizontal plane but orthogonal to each other.
Three-axis magnetic compasses contain magnetic sensors in all three
orthogonal vectors of an electronic compass assembly to capture the
horizontal and vertical components of the earth's magnetic field...": Honeywell Inc.
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