"A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G"/"H", "I"/"J"/"K"/"L", "M"/"N"/"O",
"P"/"Q", "R", "S", "T", "U"/"V"/"W"/"X"/"Y"/"Z"

Magnetic {H} Field: The field produced when current flows through a conductor or antenna.

Marconi antenna: A quarter-wave antenna oriented perpendicular to the earth and operated with one end grounded.

Maximum usable frequency: The highest frequency for a given elevation angle that will reflect from an ionospheric layer. Also called MUF.

Megahertz: One million cycles per second. Also called MHz.

Modulate: To change the output of a transmitter in amplitude phase, or frequency in accordance with the information to be transmitted.

Monopole antenna: An antenna with a single radiating element; a whip antenna.

Multipath: The multiple paths a radio wave may follow between transmitter and receiver.

Node: The fixed minimum points of voltage or current on a standing wave or antenna.

Noise: Random pulses of electromagnetic energy generated by lightning or electrical equipment.

Nutating: Moving an antenna feed point in a conical pattern so that the polarization of the beam does not change.

Offset angle: The angle at which a long wire antenna must be aimed on either side of the direction to the base station.

Omnidirectional antenna: An antenna whose radiation pattern shows equal radiation in all horizontal directions.

Oscillation: A periodic, repetitive motion or set of values (voltage, current, velocity).

Out of phase: Two alternating quantities not passing through corresponding values at the same time (e.g., if the current in a circuit reaches its maximum value before or after the applied voltage does, the current is out of phase with the voltage).

Antenna "P" and "Q" Terms

 
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