"A", "B", "C", "D", "E", "F", "G"/"H", "I"/"J"/"K"/"L", "M"/"N"/"O",
"P"/"Q", "R", "S", "T"/"U"/"V"/"W"/"X"/"Y"/"Z"

dBa: Abbreviation for decibels adjusted. Weighted absolute noise power, calculated in dB referenced to 3.16 picowatts (-85 dBm), which is 0 dBa. Note: The use of F1A-line or HA1-receiver weighting must be indicated in parentheses as required. A one-milliwatt, 1000-Hz tone will read +85 dBa, but the same power as white noise, randomly distributed over a 3-kHz band (nominally 300 to 3300 Hz), will read +82 dBa, due to the frequency weighting. Synonym dBrn adjusted.

dBc: Abbreviation. dB relative to the carrier power.

Decibel: The standard unit used to express transmission gain or loss and relative power levels. Also called dB.

Deflection: The displacement of an electron beam from its line of sight path.

Demodulate: To recover the information originally impressed on the radio wave.

Dielectric: A material that does not conduct electricity, such as rubber or glass, i.e. an insulator.

Diffraction: The process by which electromagnetic waves are bent so that they appear behind an obstruction.

Dipole antenna: A center-fed wire antenna whose conductors are in a straight line. Usually a straight, center-fed, one-half wavelength antenna.

Antenna


Directional antenna: An antenna designed to transmit and receive RF energy in a specific direction(s).

Direct waves: Waves which propagate in a straight line from the transmitting to the receiving antennas.

Directivity: The property of radiating more energy in some directions than in others.

Director: A conductor placed in front of a driven element to cause directivity.

Doublet: Another name for the dipole antenna.

Downlink: A data link from a satellite or other spacecraft to a terrestrial terminal. A data link from an airborne platform to a ground-based terminal.

Driven element: An element of an antenna (transmitting or receiving) that is connected directly to the transmission line.

Ducting: The propagation of VHF/UHF wave by bouncing between the Earths surface and the interface between layers of air having different dielectric constants.

Antenna "E" Terms

 
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